Fundamentals of Computer Architecture

How does the machine get stimulated or what does the machine respond to:

How did people communicate with the machine in early days?

Keys on the keyboard and representing each key on the keyboard?

Units of memory

Compiler

Interpreter

Source code to object code relation

Input Devices

Output Devices

Both Input/Output Devices

Random Access Memory

Central Processing Unit
a. Control Unit
b. Arithmetic Logic Unit

Computer Architecture Diagram